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Fiber Industry Chain

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Fiber Industry Chain

Definition of Fiber Industry Chain

The fiber industry chain is the network that encompasses the raw materials and chemical intermediates used to produce synthetic and artificial textile fibers. It links basic petrochemicals and natural polymers to end-products like clothing, carpets, and industrial yarns.
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Ethylene Glycol
Polyester Staple Fiber and Filament
Purified Terephthalic Acid
Polyester Chips
p-Xylene
Polyamide
Ethylene Oxide
o-Xylene

Classification of Fiber Industry Chain

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EG
Ethylene Glycol
Ethylene Glycol, MEG, Ethylene Glycol chemical raw material, polyester raw material MEG, antifreeze MEG, petrochemical MEG

Ethylene Glycol (MEG, Glycol) is a colorless viscous liquid at room temperature, an important basic petrochemical raw material. About 90% is used for polyester (polyester fiber, bottle chips, films, etc.), and the rest for antifreeze, lubricants, etc.

PF/PSF
Polyester Filament Yarn/Polyester Staple Fiber
FDY, DTY, POY

Polyester Filament Yarn: Used for weaving woven and knitted fabrics, widely applied in apparel, home textiles and other fields.
Polyester Staple Fiber: Can be used for pure spinning or blended with cotton (e.g., polyester-cotton fabric) to improve fabric strength and durability.

PTA
Purified Terephthalic Acid
Purified Terephthalic Acid

PTA (Purified Terephthalic Acid) is a major organic chemical raw material derived from petroleum. It is the core feedstock for PET polyester. Its main downstream applications include polyester fiber, polyester bottle chips and films, serving the chemical fiber, light industry and other industries extensively.

PET Chips
Polyester Chips
bright, semi-dull, full-dull, Fiber Grade, Bottle Grade, Film Grade

PET Polyester Chip is polymerized from PTA and MEG, with a rice-grain appearance. It is divided into bright, semi-dull and full-dull by gloss, and Fiber Grade, Bottle Grade and Film Grade by application.

PX
p-Xylene

p-Xylene (also known as para-xylene or 1,4-dimethylbenzene) is an aromatic hydrocarbon with the molecular formula C₈H₁₀ (or C₆H₄(CH₃)₂) . It is one of the three isomers of xylene, alongside ortho-xylene and meta-xylene. The “para” designation indicates that the two methyl groups are attached to opposite carbon atoms on the benzene ring (positions 1 and 4), giving it the most symmetrical molecular structure among the isomers .

EO
Ethylene Oxide
Ethylene Oxide, EO, Ethylene Oxide chemical raw material, MEG raw material, petrochemical EO, organic synthesis EO

Ethylene Oxide (EO) is a colorless flammable gas under normal temperature and pressure, and a colorless free-flowing liquid at low temperature. It has active chemical properties and is prone to ring-opening addition reactions, serving as an important petrochemical organic chemical raw material. It is mainly used to produce ethylene glycol, and also can manufacture ethanolamine, non-ionic surfactants, etc. It can also be used as a bactericidal disinfectant and grain fumigant, and is a key upstream raw material for polyester, daily chemical and other industries.

PA
Polyamide
Nylon, Polyamide Fiber, PA, PA6, PA66

Nylon, also known as Polyamide (PA), is an important synthetic fiber and engineering plastic raw material. Common grades include PA6 and PA66. It features high strength, excellent wear resistance, good elasticity and chemical resistance, and is widely used in textile apparel, tire cords, industrial filter fabrics and engineering plastics.

OX
o-Xylene

o-Xylene (also known as ortho-xylene or 1,2-dimethylbenzene) is an aromatic hydrocarbon with the molecular formula C₈H₁₀ (or C₆H₄(CH₃)₂) . It is one of the three isomers of xylene, the others being meta-xylene and para-xylene, with the mixture collectively referred to as xylenes . o-Xylene is characterized by two methyl groups attached to adjacent carbon atoms on a benzene ring, which is known as the ortho configuration.

Application of Fiber Industry Chain

Textile & Apparel
Textile & Apparel
Packaging & Films
Engineering Plastics & Industrial Products
Packaging & Films
Packaging & Films
Daily Chemicals & Pharmaceuticals
Daily Chemicals & Pharmaceuticals
Specialty Chemicals & Advanced Materials
Specialty Chemicals & Advanced Materials

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